2024届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3Traveljournal单元学案（11页word版）.docx

2024届一轮复习人教版必修一UnitSTraveIjournaI单元学案I.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时旅游经验2526分钟DearJorge,Areyouenjoyingyourbreakfromschool?MyfamilyarenowinSacramento,California.WeareherepayingavisittomyauntGloria.WehavebeentotheCaliforniaStateCapitolBuilding,thenaturecenter,andthezoo.Ihaveseenmanyinterestingthings,butonestandsoutabovetherest.ThismorningWedrovefrommyaunt,shometoCalistogatoseeCalifornia1SOldFaithfulGeySer（老忠实泉）.Ihadreadaboutitinmybook,SightseeinginCalifornia:WhereYouShouldGo.YouhaveprobablyheardofOldFaithful,thegeyserfarthernorthinYellowstoneNationalPark.ThisCaliforniageyserissometimescalled4TittleOldFaithful.WhenWearrivedCalifomia1SOldFaithfulwasonlyacalmpoolofwater.Thegeyserdidn'tlookverydeep."What'sthebigdeal?”Iwondered.AsIturned,Isawsomesteamrisingfromthewater.BeforeIknewit,therewashotwatershootingupabout60feetintotheair.Wecouldnotbelieveoureyes!Itcontinuedforalmostthreeminutes.AuntGloriatoldmethatthewatercamefromanundergroundriver.Shealsosaidthatthewatertemperaturewasabout95.Thiswatercansometimesshoot170feetintotheair.MyauntsaidthatothergeysersaroundtheworldreachhottertemperaturesandshootwaterevenhigherthanCalifornia'sOldFaithfulGeyser.dlovetolearnmoreaboutthisgeyserandothergeysersindifferentcountrieswhenIgethome.11seeyousoon!Yourfriend,Bennetto输解读：本文是一封书信。作者主要讲解并描述了自己的旅游经验。1. Accordingtothetext,Bennetto.A. visitedhisauntGloriabyhimselfB. hadneverheardofOldFaithfulGeyserC. thoughtnothingofOldFaithfulGeyseratfirstD. flewallthewayfromSacramentotoCalistoga解析：选C细微环节理解题。由其次段中的“WhenwearrivedCalifornia1S.IWOndered.''可知，Bennetto刚起先觉得老忠实泉没什么可看的，故选C项。2. ThewaterBennettosawhighinthesky.A.disappearedatonceB.wastoohottotouchC.camefromadeepseaD.was170feetinheight解析：选B细微环节理解题。由其次段中的“therewashotwater.intotheair”和第三段中的“thewatertemperaturewasabout95°C''可知，喷出来的水温度很高，所以不能碰，故选B项。3. WhatwasexpressedinBennetto1Sletter?A.Anger.B.Doubt.C.Courage.D.Excitement.解析：选D推理推断题。由其次段中的“Wecouldnotbelieveoureyes!”和最终一段中的'Tdlovetolearnmore.whenIgethome.”等信息可知，BennettO在信中表达了自己的兴奋，故选D项。4. Bennettowrotethelettermainlyto.A. talkabouthisholidayexperiencesB. askJorgetovisitOldFaithfulGeyserC. expresshisthankfulnesstoAuntGloriaD. giveYellowstoneNationalParksomeadvice解析：选A写作意图题。总览全文可知，BenrIetto通过这封信主要向Jorge讲解并描述了自己在假期的经验，故选A项。B话题词数建议用时非洲的狩猎旅行3097分钟Westoodsilentlyunderthestars,justmetresfromourtent,hardlydaringtobreathe.Notfarawaystoodfourimpala（黑斑羚）.Didtheyknow,asWedid,thataleopard（豹子）layunderabush?Shejumped.Fourshadowyshapesjumpedintothewoods.Hadtheleopardmadeasuccessfulkill?Thewholescenehadtakenplacetooquickly,andinnotenoughlight,foranyofustobesure.Infact,wehadbeenonourwayfromthetenttothesuppertimecampfire.HalfanhourlaterWehadataletooutdomosttoldaroundthefire."Thishasgottobethebestnightlifeintheworld,answeredmyboyToby,whensomemiddle-agedtouristsaskedhimhowhewasenjoyinghisholiday.Somuchfortheliesofexpertswhodoubtedthatsafaris（游猎）wouldbeworkableforteenagers.True,thisisadifficultage,withteensbeginningtosensethattheyaretoooldforfamilyholidays.Butourkidsdidn,twanttoreturntothekindofteenclubs,So,mywifeandIthought,ifWeweregoingtohaveonereallygoodfamilyholiday,whynotAfrica?OurholidaybeganwithaflighttoArushaairport,thenalongdrivesouth.WechosetostayatMdonyaOldRiverCampbecausethisisonethatavoidssoftbedsandtowels,etc;these,tomymindcanpreventusfromconnectingwithnature.Instead,thefiveofussharedasimpletentattheedgeofadried-upsandriver.IftherewasonedisappointmentaboutthewildlifeviewinginTanzania,itwasthatgamedrivesarenotallowedinanyofthecountry,snationalparksafterdark.Butifanything,thjsmadeournight-timemeetingwiththeleopardandimpalaoutsideourtentevenmorespecial.OurfinaltripwasovertoZanzibarwhereWesailedouttoasandbankandwatchedabeautifulsunset.AndWeconcludedthatifthereisonefamilyholidaythatwillattractteens,itisasafari.语篇解读J本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者一家在非洲的狩猎旅行。5 .Whentheyweresittingroundthecampfire,thefamily.A. learnedwhathappenedintheendfromothertouristsBweresorryaboutthedeathoffourimpalaC. wereproudofwhattheyhadseenearlierD. sawaleopardhidingunderabush解析：选C细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“wehadataletooutdomosttoldaroundthefire''4口孩子说的“Thishasgottobethebestnightlifeintheworld”可知，在营火旁边，作者一家所共享的他们之前遇到豹子的经验比别的露营者所讲的故事更精彩。他们很骄傲能有这样的经验。6 .TheauthorandhiswifedecidedonanAfricansafaribecausetheyA. didn'twanttobewithotherfamiliesB. wantedtodosomethingdifferentfromusualC. wereadvisedthatteenagersoftenenjoysafarisD. wantedtheirchildrentoIeamsomeindependence解析：选B推理推断题。依据第三段中的''ButourkidsdidnTwanttoreturntothekindof'teenclubs,.”可知,作者和妻子想有一个不同寻常的家庭旅行，因此选择了非洲狩猎旅行。7 .WhydidtheauthorchooseMdonyaOldRiverCamp?A. Becauseitwasquitebasic.B. Becauseitwasn'teasytogetto.C. Becausetherewaswaternearby.D. Becausethetentswereofgoodquality.解析：选A细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的"WechosetostayatMdonyaOldRiverCampbecause.thefiveofussharedasimpletent”可知，作者选择MdonyaOldRiverCamp是因为这个营地只有很基础的设施。8 .Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?A-Thedark.B.Therule.C.Theirdisappointment.D.Their