2023-2024学年北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit9LearningLesson1ActiveLearning基础过关练（含答案）.docx
北师大版练习题一、句子填空（共15小题）1. Theareaisbeing(宣传)asatouristdestination.2. Itis(不大可能的)thattheteacherwasconvincedbythemwithsuchspeciousarguments.3. The(恐龙)becameextinctbeforetheappearanceofman.4. Fewofthesemonkeysstill(存在)inthewild.5. Thegovernmenthad(忽视：置之不理)hisviewsonthesubject.1.1 didnotgetthe(感想)thattheywereunhappyaboutthesituation.7. Thewindows(反射)thebrightafternoonsunlight.8. Itisgenerally(认为)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.9. Hehastoldmehisplansandhe'smadeagood(impress)onme.10. Thereissomuch(ignore)aboutmentalillness.1.1 1wasunawareofhis(exist)untiltoday.12. The(reflect)ofsunlightonthelakedazzledme.13. Afteraheated(argue)adecisionwasfinallytaken.reflecton;endup;workout;inshort;attemptto1.1 1willneverusethisagain.1.2 ,thepastperformancedoesnotpredictfutureresults.16. Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmightgettingsomethingyoudon'twant.17. Whiletheladsaregolfing,Iinthegym.18. Thestartofanewyearisagoodtimetoyourachievementsofthepastyear.Whilesometimesthehumanbraincanlearnbyitself,wcneedto19(active)takepartinthelearningprocessandtoreflecton20wehavelearnt.Wearesupposedtotakeanactiveroleinourlearning.Yourinnervoice21(express)yourpersonalopinions.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentiontoyourinnervoice,youwillrisk22(miss)importantinformation.Activelearnersareopen-minded,andtheyareinabetterpositiontomake23(decision).Ifyoufindyourinnervoicedifficulttocontrol,youcanargue24itasmostactivelearnersdo.Beflexibleinyouropinionsandyoumightendupagreeingwiththespeaker/writerafterall.What'smore,askingquestionsistheeasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.Theanswerswillleadyou25furtherlearning,andtheveryactofworkingoutquestionswillhelpyoutoachieveahigherlevelofunderstanding.Activelearnersattempt26(find)thetruthattheheartofeachidea.Trytofindoutthesourceofanidea,27youwillincreaseyourchanceoflearningsomething.Inaddition,activelearnersdonotjudgepeople28(base)onfirstimpressionsorpersonalfeelings.Weneedn'ttoassumethatsomepeoplearealwaysrightbecauseofwhotheyareorjustbecausetheyareyourfriends.19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 二、完成句子(共5小题)29. 反思产生这种现象的原因很重要。Itisveryimportantthereasonsforthisphenomenon.30. 通过讨论，我们找到了解决这道数学题的方法。Wefoundthewaythismathproblembydiscussingit.31. 我建议你告诉我他当时在干什么。1suggestthatwhathewasdoingthen.32 .虽然这对性能可能有负面影响，但是它可以让开发变得更容易。Whilethismightperformance,itmakesdevelopmenteasier.33 .我认为学习英语最好的方法就是使用它。IthinkIeamEnglishistouseit.答案1.promoted2.unlikely3.dinosaur4.exist5.ignored6.impression7.reflect/reflected8.assumed9.impression【解析】考查名词。句意：他告诉了我他的计划，给我留下了一个好印象。形容词good后接名词。10.ignorance【解析】考杳名词句意：人们对精神疾病很不了解。根据限定词much可知，该处用名词形式。11.existence【解析】考查名词。句意：直到今天我才知道有他这么个人。形容词性物主代词后接名词，根据his可知，设空处应用名词形式。12.reflection【解析】考杳名词。句意：湖面上反射的光把我的眼睛都照花了。冠词后接名词，根据定冠词ThC可知，设空处应用名词形式。13.argument【解析】考查名词。句意：激烈辩论以后终于做出了决定。形容词后接名词，根据形容词heated可知，设空处应用名词形式。14.attemptto15.Inshort16.endup17.workout18.reflecton19.actively【解析】考查副词。设空处修饰动词短语takepariin,故用副词形式。20.what【解析】考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，作reflecton的宾语，同时做从句中haveIearnt的宾语，指物。21.expresses【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。该句陈述的是一般规律，故用一般现在时；该句主语为Yourinnervoice,是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数。22.missing【解析】考查固定搭配。riSkdoing为固定搭配，表示“冒做的风险23.decisions【解析】考查名词的单亚数。decision为可数名词，且空前无限定词修饰，结合句意可知应用好数形式。24.with【解析】考查固定搭配arguewith为固定搭配，意为“和争论”。25.to【解析】考查介词。Ieadto表示”引导通向”，to为介词。26.tofind【解析】考查动词不定式。attempttodosh为固定搭配，表示“试图/努力做某事”，o为动词不定式符号，故填tofindo27.and【解析】考查固定句型。分析该句结构可知，该句使用了“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句型。28.based【解析】考查过去分词。分析该句结构可知，这里应用过去分词短语basedon作状语。29.to,reflect,on30.lo,work,out31.you,tell,me32.have,a,negative,impact,on33.the,best,way,to
