人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Video Time课时练（含解析）.docx

人教版2019必修二unit1VideoTime学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、选词填空用where,when,why填空1. Theteachergaveusseveralsituationstheidiomofuholdyourhorses“canbeused.2. Inthespring,aseasoneverythingiscomingtolife,manyofusfindcomfortinnature.3. Occasionsarequiterare1havetimetospendawholedaywithmykids.4. Thereisnoreasonheshouldrefusethesuggestion.5. WewillneverforgetthedaystensofthousandsofmedicalstafffromdifferentprovincesrushedtohelpHubei.6. Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironmenttheylive.短语填空makesure,contributeto,runover,takepartin,givewayto,keep(a)balance,turnto,prevent.from.,donate.。.，makeaproposal7. Thecountryfoundagoodwaytodeveloptourismthatdidn,ttherelicsofthepast.8. Astotheproblemsmentionedabove,youcanteachersforadviceandmakeaplanonhowtosolvethem.9. Thechildrenhavepracticedfivetimestotheirperformancewillbeperfect.10. WiththeGPStrackingsystem,youcankeepawatchonyourchildandhim_fallingintobadsituations.11. Youareworkingtoohard.YoIrdbetterbetweenworkandrelaxation.12. Thisoldmaniswillingtohisprivatecollectionsthelocalmuseumafterhisdeath13. AfterIhemeeting,thatcompanystilldidn,tourcompanyonprofits.14. Asweallknow,apositiveteacher-studentrelationshipbetterbehaviorinstudentsandinspiresteacherstomakegreaterefforts.15. We,dlikethatgarbagesortingshouldbecarriedoutinamorestrictandpracticalway.16. Ithe5kmcross-countryrunningraceheldbyourschoollastSunday.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnthenorthbankofFuxianLakeinChengjiangCounty,YunnanProvincesitsastraw-hat-shapedmountain17(call)MaotianMountain,18a512-hectaresiteispraisedasa“world-classtreasuretroveoffbssilsbytheinternationalscientificcommunity.OnJuly1,1984,youngpaleontologistsinChinadiscoveredafossilofthearthropod(节肢动物化石)withalongtailinMaotianMountain."19wehadstudiedinChinawerejustshelloffossils.Thearthropods,lifelikefossilswithlegs,whichbelongedtofossilsofsoft-bodiedanimals,are20gamechangerintheresearchofChina'spaleontology(古生物学)”,HouXianguang,apaleontologistsaid.ScientistshaveobtainedalargenumberofresearchresultsonChengjiangFossilSite.ThereasonwhyChengjiangfauna(动物群)is21greatsignificanceisthatitiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceoftheanimaltreeoflife.Uptonow,morethan20phylaandmorethan280species22(record)intheChengjiangFossilSite,ofwhich,80%arenewspecies.OnJuly1,2012,theChengjiangFossilSite23(be)inscribedontheWorldHeritageListbyUNESCO,24(become)China,SfirstWorldHeritageSiteforpaleontologicalfossils.TheUNESCOevaluationsaystheChengjiangFossilSiteisoneofthe25(early)recordsofacomplexmarineecosystemoftheearlyCambriancommunities.Thepropertydisplaysexcellentqualityoffossil26(preserve).ItpresentsanexceptionalrecordoftherapiddiversificationoflifeonEarthduringtheearlyCambrianperiod.三、完成句子27. 看太多电视对我们的眼睛有害。(动词-Mg形式作主语)doesharmtooureyes.28. 大厅里挤满了人，情况常常如此。(as)Thehall,becomesverycrowded.29. 欢迎对这个活动有看法的学生参加这个讨论。（OPinion）Allstudentsarewelcometojoininthediscussion.30. 伟人通常拥有他人没有的良好品质。（quality）Greatpeopleusuallyhavesome.四、语法填空31. youcansee,thechildrenarereallyencouraged,andtheyarealsoenthusiasticaboutreadingallofthesebooks.（用适当的词填空）32. Intheopinionmanypeople,thetwo-parentfamilyisthecorrectwaytoraisechildren.（用适当的词填空）33. Ihavereceivedthousandsofgood-wishcardsandgiftsfromalltheworld.（用适当的词填空）34. isreportedthatthePresidentofAmericawillpayavisittoChinanextmonth.（用适当的词填空）35. Considercreatingcontrastbetweentheplateandthetable,suchaswhitechinaonadarkwoodsurface.（用适当的词填空）36. Step（far）andIwillshootimmediately.（所给词的适当形式填空）37. It'ssaidthatalargenumberofpaper-cutworksbyexpertsChinawillbeonshow,andsomeofthemaremadebyfamousartists.（用适当的词填空）38. Oneofthe（quality）ofthisnewmaterialisthatitisunbreakable.（所给词的适当形式填空）参考答案：1 .where2.when3.when4.why5.when6.where【解析】1.考查关系副词。句意：老师给了我们几种可以使用“按兵不动''这个成语的情况。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词situations在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“场景、情况”,故填Where.2 .考查关系副词。句意：在春天，万物复苏的季节，我们中的许多人在大自然中找到了安慰。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词aseason在定语从句中作时间状语，表示“季节”，故填wheno3 .考查关系副词。句意：我很少有时间花一整天的时间和孩子们在一起。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句，先行词OCCaSionS在定语从句中作时间状语,表示“时机”,故填wheno4.考查关系副词。句意：他没有理由拒绝这个建议。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词reason在定语从句中作原因状语，表示“原因”，故填Why。5 .考查关系副词。句意：我们永远不会忘记来自不同省份的数万名医护人员驰援湖北的日子。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词days在定语从句中作时间状语，表示“日子”，故填wheno6 .考查关系副词。句意：现在人们更关心他们居住的环境。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词theenvironment在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“环境”，故填Where。7 .runover8.turnto9.makesure10.preventfrom11.keepbalance/keepabalance12.donateto13.givewayto14.contributesto15.tomakeaproposal16.tookpartin【解析】7.考查动词短语。句意：这个国家找到了一个不破坏过去的遗迹来发展旅游业的好办法。根据句意可知，此处表示“碾压”应为runOVer符合句意，且为与助动词didn't之后，所以此处应使用动词原形。故填runovero8 .考查动词短语。句意：对于上面提到的问题，你可以向老师寻求建议，制定解决方案。根据句意及下文中的foradvice可知，此处表示“向寻求建议''应为turnto符合句意，且位于情态动词之后，与句子主语you之间为主动关系，所以使用动词原形。故填UIrnI。9 .考查动词短语。句意：孩子们已经练习了五次，以确保他们的表演是完美的。根据空前的“practicedfivetimes”和空后的“theirperfbrmancewillbePerfeCt.”可知，练习五次的目的是“确保表演是完美的“，所以此处表示“确保”应为makesure,且位于不定式符号t。之后，所以应为动词原形。故填makesure。10 .考查动词短语。句意：有了GPS追踪系统，你可以随时监视你的孩子，防止他陷入糟糕的情况。根据句意可知，此处表示“阻止某事发生''应为PreVemfrom符合句意，且与keepawatchonyourchild为并列关系，所以使用动词原形。故填PreVemfrom。11 .考查动词