各种时态的时间状语和练习试题.docx
与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语:1、副词：alwaysoftenneversometimesusual Iy2 短语： every day / week / month / year once a weekhardly everevery ten minutes 每十分钟 every other ten minutes now and then 不时from time to time 不时另：客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg: He a Iways studies very hard.They someimes go to school on foot.Ken doesn' t clean his teeth every day.每隔十分钟The No. 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes.Do you visit your uncle now and then?二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语：1 副词：yesterday2、短语：last week / month / year / night yesterday morn i ng / afternoon / even inglast MondayIast Mayjust now = a moment agotwo days agothe other day 前几天 on 已过去的某天thedaybeforeyesterdayin已过去的某年/月at已过去的几点钟与某些从句连用eg：Healwaysstudiedhardlastyear.Mr.Smithcametoseeourteacheryesterdayafternoon.Didyoumeethimtheotherday?Theylefthereat8:00.Andrew*sfatherwenttoAustraliain1978.Hewenttosleepafterhefinishedhishomework.Ididn'thearfromhimaweekago.ThesportsmeetbeganonSeptember20.三、常与现在完成时(has/havedone)连用的时间状语：1、副词：aIreadyyetjusteverbeforeneverrecently2短语：howlongfor+一段时间thesefiveyearsbyfarsofarsince+时间点howmanytimesinthese/thosedays次数eg：HehasIivedinSydneysince1986.Theyhavearrivedheretwodaysbefore.比较：Theyarrivedheretwodaysago.IhaveeverbeentoGuangzhoubutIhaveneverbeentoHK.Haveyoufoundoneyet?Annehasn'tIivedhereforfourmonths.HowIonghaveyouworkedasadoctor?四、常与现在进展时(i8/am/aredoing)连用的时间状语:1、副词：now2某些警示性动词如：lookIisteneg：Look!TheyareplayingfootbalI.Heisn,treadingEnglishnow.五、常与过去进展时（was/weredoing）连用的时间状语：atthis/thattimeyesterday；at10:00lastnight;from7:00to8:00yesterdaymorning;when/whileeg：Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterdayevening.WereyouwatchingTVat8:00p.m.lastFriday?HeWaSn'tdoinghissumswhenIcametohishouse.TheywatchedmewhileIwasmakingacake.六、常与一般将来时（i11/shalI/begoingtodo）连用的时间状语：1、副词：tomorrow2短语：nextSunday/week/month/yearhowsoonin+时间段/（将来的）某年/月after+时间点on（将来的）某天inthefutureeg：WewillhaveanEnglishEveningtomorrow.He,11bebackintwohours.Ourschoolwi11buildanotherIibraryin2004.Tomwi11leaveforBeiFingafter9:00o,clk.at9:00o'clock.IHowsnwi11youwritetoAnne?Shewi11betenyearsoldonSaturdaynextweek.before / after 从七、常与过去完成时haddone'）连用的时间状语：bytheendoflast;句；byyesterday/IastMonday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别：现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开场在过去，但跟现在有联系一般过去时那么强调A过去某一具体动作，可配过去的具体时间B过去某一时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实e.g.:IhavedoneaIImyhomework.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.Ioftendidmyhomeworkbeforedinnerlastmonth.Ioftendomyhomeworkbeforedinner.Heworksasanengineerinacompany.ItneversnowsinHainanIsland.EXERCISES:1. FiIIintheblankswiththeproperformsofthefollowingwords：1. MaryusualIy(get)upearIyinthemorning.2. Wealready(have)supper.3. I(calI)himinhaIfanhour.4. Sue(notdo)anywashinglastyear.5. 1.isten!Someone(knock)atthedoor.6. They(swim)intheriveratthistimeyesterday.7. He(notbook)thecourtyet.8. 1.ucyandLily(notcome)tomypartytomorrowevening.9. MypenciI(break)whileI(draw)ahorse.10. They(play)footbaIIwhenI(see)them.11. Hetoldthechildthatthesun(go)downinthewest.12. WhatwiIIhebewhenhe(grow)up?13. Wewon,tbeginourworkuntiIhe(come).14. Sue(join)thematchofnextJuly.15. Howlonghe(arrive)atthestation?16. Howsoonhe(arrive)?17. Myfather(work)asadoctortenyearsago.18. Henever(telI)aIiewhenhe(be)achiId.19. SometimesIastyear,myparents(come)homeveryIate.20. Thebaby(drink)watereverytwohours.21. He(caII)meeveryothertwentyminutesyesterday.22. It(snow)heaviIyonthemorningoflastSaturday.23. BytheendofIastyear,they(write)fivesongs.24. Hejust(draw)amap.25. They(nothand)intheirhomeworktheotherday.26. He(notcome)heresincelastmonth.27. Nextweek,I(stay)withmyauntfortwodays.28. PeterandTim(nothave)classatnineyesterday.29. I(return)youthebookinthreedays.30. 1.ook!They(notcIean)thewindowsatall!II.Multiplechoice:1.WhatyouatthistimelastSunday?A.diddo2.HesaidthetrainB.have.doneC.were.doingfasterthananyman.D.are.doingA.3. HowA.4. ManyrunIonghe_did.epeopIeoftenB.runsC.ran_inShenzhen?B.has.arrivedC.will.reachriceforsupperinsouthChina.D.isrunningD.has.beenA.haveB.hasC.had5. Shealwaysangrywithnothing.A.is.beingB.wi11.beC.is./6. Ididn,tknowawordofEnglishuntiIIhere.A.cameB.havecomeC.hadcome7. Iyouaboutthatmanytimes.A.toldB.tellC.havetold8. Waterat1000C.D.D.arehavingD./.iswascomingD.amtellingA.9. Ken.A.10. HowA.11. I_A.12. HeA.13. HerboilsB.isboiIingC.hasboiledupat6:30inthemorning.gotB.getC.getsD.manyEnglishwordsyou?do.learnB.has.IearnedC.have.learnedhimjustnow.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hisbesttolearnEnglishweII.doesn,tB.hasn,tdoneC.donewshoesunderthebed.D.boiledisgettingD.will.learnamseeingD.doesn,tdo14.15.A.isWhereyou_A.have.goneIhimbutIA.see.didn,tsaw.didn,tB.areC.wasD.am?I,veIookedforyouthewholemorning.B.did.gotoC
