第1部分教材知识解读必修第二册Unit3TheInternet.docx

必修第二册Unit3TheInternet基础知识排查速记后做默写本及时巩固速记词汇句型背诵I.认阅读单词1. blogn.博客况.写博客2. blogpost博文;博客帖子3. blogger.博客作者；博主4. identityn.身份;个性5. identitycard身份证6. databasen.数据库；资料库7. softwaren.软件8. networkn.（互联）网络；网状系统；人际网”.将连接成网络；联播况.建立工作关系9. provincen.省10. residentn.居民；（美国的）住院医生a.（在某地）居住的11. batteryn.电池12. Wi-Fi/.无线保真（用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统）13. buttonn.按钮；纽扣14. filez2.文件；文件夹；档案15. troll.发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子16. cyberbullyn.网霸况.网络欺凌17. guidelinen.准则；指导原则II.记重点单词1. enginen.引擎；发动机；火车头2. searchengine（互联网上的）搜索引擎3. ChatVi.聊天;闲聊4. stream次.流播（不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频）；流出流动.小河；溪流5. cashn.现金；金钱6. update更新；向提供最新信息.更新；最新消息7. StUCka力.卡住;陷（入）；困（于）8. SUrf".&况.浏览；冲浪9. charityn.慈善；慈善机构（或组织）10. tough。矽.艰难的；严厉的11. conferencen.会议；研讨会；正式会谈12. PIUSCO切.而且；此夕卜.加号；优势P切.加；另加13. functionn.功能；作用；机能况.起作用；正常工作；运转14. Confirm”.确认；使确信15. press”.按，压；敦促16. discountn.折扣”.打折17. clickvt.&况.点击18. target”.目标；对象；靶子”.把作为攻击目标19. PartiCUlara力.特定的;特别的；讲究的20. UPSet时.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的8.（UPSe3UPSet）使烦恼；使生气；搅乱21. authorn.作者；作家22. tip.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示23. casen.盒；箱；情况；案件川.知拓展单词1. COnVenienta次方便的；近便的-*convenience.便利；方便*inconvenience.不便；麻烦2. benefit/7.益处”.使受益式得益于一beneficial吹有利的；有益的；受益的3. distancen.距离一dislanl遥远的；远处的；疏远的一dislantly面.远离地；疏远地4. inspire".鼓舞；激励；启发思考-inspiring时.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的一inspired力.受启发的；受鼓舞的一inspiration.灵感；启发5. accessn.通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会”.进入；使用；获取一accessible力可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的6. accountn.账户;描述faccountant会计员；会计师7. privacyn.隐私；私密private的.私人的；秘密的fprivatelydo.私下地8. theft.偷（窃）；盗窃罪thief.小偷9. rude粗鲁的；无礼的一rudelydo.粗鲁地一rudeness粗鲁，粗暴10. false。的.假的；错误的ffault缺点；过错ffaultya&.有故障的，有缺陷的11. .embarrassingadj.让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的一embarrassedadj.感到难堪（尴尬）的embarrassmentn.尴尬12. familiar靖.熟悉；熟知fimfamilia时.不熟悉的ffamiliarity熟悉；通晓13. define加给下定义；界定；I?#-*definitionn.定义，释义I词汇助力I高频词汇1. bridegroomn.新郎2. brighten”（使泼光，（使泼亮3. broadenv.拓宽4. budgetn.预算5. burialn.埋葬6. cablen.电缆,电报”给发电报7. calendarn.日历8. capturev.捕获；占领IV.背核心短语1. keepsbcompany陪伴某人2. nowthat既然：由于3. gothrough经历；度过：通读4. inshape状况良好5. keeptrackof掌握的最新消息；了解的动态6. makefunof取笑；戏弄7. keep（.）inmind牢记8. Waitinline排队9. OUtofWOrk失业10. applyfor申请V.悟经典句式1. .TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreConVeIIient.（现在分词短语作后置定语）讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。2. ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheIntemet.（so.that如此以至于）她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。3. ThisappkeepsyouupdatedonallyourfavouriteIOPiCS.（keep+宾语+宾语补足语）这个应用程序可以让你更新所有你最喜欢的话题。4. Atrollisapersonwhopostscommentsorquestionsinordertostiruptroubleonline.（inordertodo作目的状语）网络挑事者就是在网上发表评论或问题以挑起事端的人。5. However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.（the÷比较级.,lhe+比较级）但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。填词请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。upsel,slream,case,benefi,access,ParIiCUlar,inspire,ConveniemForLily,itisreally1.tochatand2.videosonline.Meanwhile,shecankeepherselfupdatedwithinformationfromlargedatabasesandsheoftendownloadssoftwarethatisstoredinaspecialcomputerfile.However,atonelime»herfatherwarnedhertoprotectherprivacyin3.ofidentitytheft.Hetoldhernottoberudewhenshechattedwithothers,orshemightbecomeatargetfortrollsandcyberbulliesorbestuckinsomeunnecessaryproblems.HeremindedLiIytokeepinmindsometipsandguidelinesaboutonlinesafetysoasnottobecheatedbyfalseinformation.Lilywas4.andleftherhomeforanotherprovince.WithoutLilykeepinghimcompany,herfatherwentthrougha5.toughtime.Hecouldn,tkeeptrackofLilybecauseofthedistance.Whentoldhecouldhave6.tosocialnetworksbypressingafewbuttonsorclickingthemouse,hewas7.Howembarrassingitwaswhenhewasmadefunoffornothavinganaccount!ItWaSn'tlongbeforehewasfamiliarwiththefunctionsofWi-FiandsearchengineandabletosurftheIntemet.Nowheisabloggerwhoupdatesblogpostseveryfewdays.Anumberoflocalresidentsfollowhisexample.Heenjoysthe8.oftheInternet.核心考点突破提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇11convenient方便的；近便的；便利的convenience.U便利；方便；C便利设施inconveniencen.不便Itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人方便做某事atone,sconvenience在某人方便的时候atyourearliestConVenienCe（正式用语）（书信用语）尽早；尽快forconvenience为了方便起见（1）Wi-Fibrings（convenient）toourdailylife»enablingustoeasilychatonline,streamvideosandgainupdatedinformation.(2)如果您方便指导我们的话，我们可以于本周六上午8点在我们学校的艺术大厅见面吗？（2020全国III,书面表达）,couldwemeetinourschoolarthallat800amthisSaturday?(3)如果您能尽早给我回信，我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之结束语)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomyletter.Hbenefitn.益处；利益；好处W.使受益证.得益于(bene行CialMZ.有利的；有益的；受益的)forthebenefitofsb=forone'sbenefit为了某人的利益benefitsb/sth使某人或某物受益benefitfrom/by.从中受益/获益bebeneficialto.=beofbenefitto.对有益；对有利(I)Manyapps»suchasappshelpingusgetinshape,appskeepingtrackofthestepswetakeandappshelpingusgetdiscounts>are(benefit)toourdailylife.(2)我们将会从海洋保护中受益颇多，所以我们现在就行动起来吧。(2022全国甲)，solet*stakeactionrightnow.(benefitfrom)，solet'stakeactionrightnow.(benefitsb)(3),solet,stakeactionrightnow.(beofbene