天津市初等英语水平考试(口语).ppt
二、口试题型介绍二、口试题型介绍题型题型 1. Answer the questions 1. How many hours do you study every day? 2. What kind of books do you like reading? 3. Which do you like better: watching TV or reading books? 4. Do you have a favourite sports team? Which one? 5. What wild animals live in your hometown?题型题型 2. Read aloud 朗读朗读朗读句子或短文。例：Dear Susan,I am back in Brighton now after a great holiday with Rose in Dublin. I really enjoyed it.We visited Roses friends and also some of Dublins beautiful buildings. The castle was closed so we didnt go in; we just looked at the outside. I liked the university very much. What a great place to be a student! I also loved the pubs, with their music and friendly people. The weather was bad, it was very wet, but everything else was fine.See you when you come back to Brighton.Love,Kate题型题型 3. Talk about the picture（s） 看图说话看图说话三、评分标准与评分程序三、评分标准与评分程序（一）评分标准：分项与总体（一）评分标准：分项与总体口试共有五项评分标准：四项是分项的，一项是总体的。分项：分项：语音（Pronunciation）语法与词汇（Grammar & Vocabulary）语言表达能力（Communicative Competence）反应能力（Promptness & Extent of Response）总体：总体：整体表现（Global Achievement）1）分项评分标准）分项评分标准语音语音根据考生为完成口试任务所产出语言的可理解程评分。其中包括单音的清晰度、连读以及重音、节奏、语调运用的恰当程度。只要不影响理解，允许考生在英语表达中带有母语口音。语法与词汇语法与词汇根据考生使用语法和词汇的恰当性和准确性评分，要求考生能够运用简单的句型和词汇进行表达，允许存在一些错误。语言表达能力语言表达能力 根据考生运用语言进行表达的能力评分。要求考生能够听懂指令，并做出准确的回应。能够按照指令完成考试中的任务，允许在表达中因组织思路而出现的停顿。反应能力反应能力 根据考生在考试中的反应能力评分，要求考生能够听懂指令，并做出反应。根据考生的反应情况给分。2）总体评分标准）总体评分标准依照总体评分标准评分。即根据考生完成口试任务的整体情况评分，给出每个考生一个整体分数。注意：注意：这个总体分数不必一定是分项分数的平均分。它是从不同的角度给出的一个总体印象分。3）评分标准的应用）评分标准的应用 评分标准中对每一项划分了五个档次，其中1、3、5档都有详细的说明。第三档是本级的合格要求。第2、4档没有详细的说明。口试教师可以根据考生的口试情况参照相邻的两个档次的描述给分。（见表）档次语言表达水平543 优秀 良好 合格21 不合格0 无法评价请参考下表：题型题型 4. Talk about one of the following topics （根据话题谈话）根据话题谈话） 考生就下列话题之一自由谈话。 如：about your family, about your best friend, about your school, about your teacher, about your favorite sport/food/drink, about your (or: someones) birthday party, etc. (with no less than 10 sentences.)
