m4u1reading知识点.ppt

Language PointsM4U1Advertisement 1. advertising n. 做广告；广告活动；广告业Advertising is a kind of promising industry. advertisement n. 广告;广告宣传put an ad.登广告 advertise vt. vi. 为做广告，登广告宣传;登广告招聘 I advertised my car for sale. We need to advertise for a new chef. 我们需要登广告招聘一名新厨师。 1.)They would rather have their product _ on TV.2.)She is said to have worked in an _ company for years.3.)We can see _ everywhere and at any time. 2. persuade vt. 说服，劝说；使信服 persuade sb. to do persuade sb. into doing persuade sb. not to do persuade sb. out of doing advise sb. to do sth.= try to persuade sb. to do劝说，但未必说服 He was a heavy smoker. I _ him to give up smoking but he wouldnt listen to me. A. suggested B. tried to persuade C. persuaded D. managed 说服某人不做某事说服某人做某事3. be meant to do旨在旨在,目的是目的是=be intended to do The meeting is meant to deal with some important problems. The diagram_ show the different stages of the process. 这个图表意在显示整个过程的各个不同阶段。 He is going to the meeting _ (mean) to deal with some important problems. be meant for sb.为某人准备的为某人准备的 = be intended for sb. These chairs are meant for guests. The book _ teenagers. (是写给青少年的）CWhat he said at the meeting _ make us support his idea. A. intended to B. intends to C. was intended to D. is intended tobe intended for/to do (=be meant for/to do) 为为而打算的而打算的;旨在旨在The dictionary is intended for children.Everything they do is intended to improve the living conditions. 4. welfare U 幸福，安全和健康；福利 social welfare _ Our only concern is the childrens welfare. The survey indicates that teenagers seldom _(参加公共福利工作). 5.cheat vt.& vi. 欺骗；作弊 n. 骗子；欺诈行为 Kids have always found ways of cheating in school exams. 孩子们总能找到考试作弊的方法。 He is said _ his parents out of their savings (骗取了他父母的积蓄）. It was extremely embarrassing to be caught _ (考试作弊) . 6. skilful adj. 有技巧的；熟练的 skilfully adv. 技巧娴熟地 skill n. 技艺，技能，技巧He repaired the old clock_. be skillful at After a few years training, he became _(绘画非常娴熟). 7.even if/ even though虽然，即使 条件从句中不使用将来时态 We will still have the party _(即使明天下雨). _(虽然我已多年未见这位同学）, I recognized him immediately. Allow Children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though 8. innocent adj. 清白的,无罪的(not guilty)be innocent of ; 无恶意的(harmless); 纯真的 n. innocence The court found him innocent of murder and set him free. Some advertisements are meant _ (欺骗纯真的青少年）. 9. breath n. 气息；呼吸 take a deep breath 深吸一口气深吸一口气 hold your breath 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸 be out of breath 上气不接下气上气不接下气 breathe v. Its really nice to have a walk in the country and _ (呼吸新鲜空气）。 10.fool vt. 欺骗，愚弄 n. 傻瓜 fool sb. into doing sth. He has fooled a lot of innocent people _ (相信）he is wealthy. foolish adj 傻的， 愚蠢的It is really foolish _ them to believe in such a cheat. 11. cure (1) vt. 治愈；解决,消除 cure sb. of sth. About 90 percent of his patients are reported _ the disease（已经被治愈）. Nothing seemed to . 好像什么都不能消除他的紧张情绪。 (2) n. 药物，疗法；对策 a cure for sth. There is still _ AIDS. 仍然没有治愈艾滋病的疗法 【对比】treat “医治，治疗”，不涉及治疗的结果 cure “治愈， 痊愈”，特别指病后恢复健康 In the past five years the hospital has _over forty cases of skin cancer. Almost half of them are believed to have been _. 12. pleased adj. 快乐的，高兴的；满意的His parents feel _his performance at school（对他的在校表现感到高兴). pleasing adj. 令人高兴的；令人满意的 13. comment (1) n. 评论，评价 If you have any questions or comments, dont hesitate to contact us. make a comment on/ about The police made no comment about the bomb attack. (2) vi. 评论，议论 comment on /about sb./sth. People are always _.（对这名影星品头论足）。14.mental adj. 心理的,思想的,精神的;智力的 mentallyadv. physical adj.身体的 physically adv. Stress has an effect on both your physical and _ health. Some people are physically strong but _ ill. 15. fall for sb/sth上.的当,受的骗;对信以为真,喜欢sb I am surprised to hear that Tom should _(上的当) the old trick. He must have been careless. The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to fall for it. 16. trick (1) n. 骗局；玩笑，恶作剧；戏法，把戏；诀窍 play a trick/ tricks on 欺骗；捉弄 It never occurred to me that _.( 他在跟我开玩 (2) vt. 欺骗，欺诈 He didnt believe you had the courage to trick him. trick sb. into doing sth. 用计诱使某人做. Some innocent customers were tricked _ (被骗购买）the poor quality shampoo. 17. aim (1) n. 目的，目标 Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. (2) vt. & vi. 以.为目标；瞄准 aim at 瞄准瞄准 = take aim at aim sth. at 将将瞄准瞄准，将，将针对针对 (sth.) be aimed at 被向被向瞄准；旨在针对瞄准；旨在针对【注意语态】【注意语态】 He aimed (his gun) at the wolf, fired but missed it. 他（用枪）瞄准狼开火, 却未打中. His comments were not aimed at you.他的评论不是针对你的。 This anti-smoking campaign _. (主要是针对青少年的)18. deal with 涉及，关于；处理，应付，对付；论及涉及，关于；处理，应付，对付；论及 【deal过去式、过去分词：_, _】These ads deal with major social problems. 这些广告所涉及的是 一些大的社会问题。An inexperienced teacher usually finds it hard to deal with this situation.This chapter (章节）deals with social welfare. They have learned to _（和打交道）various people.I dont know _ to deal with the problem of pronunciation. = I dont know _ to do with the problem of pronunciation.We all know that, _, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt with carefullyB. if not care