2021年《政府工作报告》双语要点.docx

2021年政府工作报告双语要点Highlightsof2021GovernmentWorkReport一、2020年工作回顾疫情防控取得重大战略成果，在全球主要经济体中唯一实现经济正增长，脱贫攻坚战取得全面胜利，决胜全面建成小康社会取得决定性成就。WeachievedmajorstrategicsuccessinourresponsetoCovid-19andChinawastheworld,sonlymajoreconomytoachievegrowth.Weattainedacompletevictoryinthefightagainstpoverty,andwescoreddecisiveachievementsinsecuringafullvictoryinbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects.全年发展主要目标任务较好完成，改革开放和社会主义现代化建设取得新的重大进展。Developmentgoalsandtasksfortheyearwereaccomplished,andmajorheadwayhasbeenmadeinreform,opening-up,andsocialistmodernizationdrive.围绕市场主体的熹需制定和实施宏观政策，稳住了经济基本盘。Weformulatedandimplementedmacropoliciestomeettheurgentneedsofmarketentitiesandkeptthefundamentalsoftheeconomystable.全年为市场主体减负超过2.6万亿元，其中减免社保费1.7万亿元Wereducedtheburdenonmarketentitiesbymorethan2.6trillionyuanfortheyear,including1.7trillionyuaninsocialinsurancepremiumcutsandexemptions.全年国内生产总值增长2.3%Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)fortheyeargrowingby2.3percent优先稳就业保民生，人民生活得到切实保障。Wegavetopprioritytostabilizingemploymentandensuringlivingstandardsandeffectivelysafeguardedpeopie,swellbeing.城镇新增就业1186万人，年末全国城镇调查失业率降到5.2%。Atotalof11.86millionurbanjobswereadded,andtheyear-endsurveyedurbanunemploymentratedroppedto5.2percent.居民消费价格上涨2.5%Theconsumerpriceindex(CPI)posteda2.5percentgrowth大幅度扩大失业保险保障范围。对因疫情遇困群众及时给予救助，新纳入低保、特困供养近600万人，实施临时救助超过800万人次Weexpandedthecoverageofunemploymentinsuranceschemes,andextendedtimelyassistancetothosewhowerehitparticularlyhardbyCovid-19.Closetosixmillionadditionalpeoplereceivedsubsistenceallowancesorextremepovertyaid,andmorethaneightmilliontemporaryassistancegrantsweredisbursed.坚决打好三大攻坚战，主要目标任务如期完成。VVemadedecisiveprogressinthethreecriticalbattlesagainstpoverty,pollutionandpotentialrisk,achievingmajortargetsandtasksasplanned.年初剩余的551万农村贫困人口全部脱贫、52个贫困县全部摘帽。Allremainingpoorruralresidents,totaling5.51millioninearly2020,wereliftedfrompoverty,aswereallofChina,sremaining52poorcounties.坚定不移推进改革开放，发展活务和内生动力进一步增强。VVecontinuedtoadvancereformandopening-upandfurtherboostedthevitalityandmomentumofdevelopment.大力促进科技创新，产业转型升级步伐加快。VVevigorouslypromotedinnovationinscienceandtechnologyandacceleratedindustrialtransformationandupgrading.推进新型城镇化和乡村振兴，城乡区域发展格局不断优化。VVeadvancednewurbanizationandruralrevitalizationandimprovedthelayoutofurban-ruraldevelopmentanddevelopmentamongregions.加强依法行政和社会建设，社会保持和谐稳定。VVesteppeduplaw-basedadministration,promotedsocialadvancement,andsafeguardedsocialharmonyandstability.中国特色大国外交卓有成效。坚持多边主义，推动构建人类命运共同体。支持国际抗疫合作，倡导建设人类卫生健康共同体。中国为促进世界和平与发展作出了重要贡献。VVeweresuccessfulinpursuingChina,smajorcountrydiplomacy.Weupheldmultilateralismandendeavoredtobuildahumancommunitywithasharedfuture.WesupportedglobalcooperationoncombatingCovid-19andcalledforbuildingaglobalhealthcommunity.Chinathusmadeimportantcontributionstoadvancingglobalpeaceanddevelopment.二、“十三五"时期发展成就和“十四五”时期主要目标任务“十三五”时期我国经济社会发展取得的历史性成就：经济运行总体平稳，经济结构持续优化，国内生产总值从不到70万亿元增加到超过100万亿元；Theeconomyperformedstablyoverall,anditsstructurewascontinuouslyimproved.GDPincreasedfromlessthan70trillionyuantoover100trillionyuan;创新型国家建设成果丰硕，在载人航天、探月工程、深海工程、超级计算、量子信息等领域取得一批重大科技成果；MuchwasaccomplishedtowardmakingChinaacountryofinnovators,withmajoradvancesinmannedspaceflight,lunarexploration,deep-seaengineering,supercomputing,quantuminformation,andotherareas;5575万农村贫困人口实现脱贫，区域性整体贫困得到解决；China'sentireruralpoorpopulation,55.75millioninnumber,wasliftedoutofpoverty,andregionalpovertywassuccessfullyeradicated.1亿农业转移人口和其他常住人口在城镇落户目标顺利实现，城镇棚户区住房改造超过2100万套；Thegoalofgrantingurbanresidencyto100millionpeoplefromruralareasandotherpermanentresidentswithoutlocalhouseholdregistrationwasmet.Morethan21millionhousingunitsinrun-downurbanareaswererebuilt.人民生活水平显著提高，城镇新增就业超过6000万人，建成世界上规模最大的社会保障体系。Thelivingstandardsofourpeoplerosesignificantly.Over60millionurbanjobswereadded,andtheworld'slargestsocialsecuritysystemwasestablished.“十四五”时而经济社会发展主要目标和重大任务：着力提升发展质量效益，保持经济持续健康发展。城镇调查失业率控制在5.5%以内。Improvethequalityandeffectivenessofdevelopmentandmaintainsustainedandhealthyeconomicgrowth.Keepthesurveyedurbanunemploymentratewithin5.5percent.坚持创新驱动发展，加快发展现代产业体系。Pursueinnovation-drivendevelopmentandacceleratemodernizationoftheindustrialsystem.形成强大国内市场，构建新发展格局。Createarobustdomesticmarketandfosteranewdevelopmentpattern.全面推进乡村振兴，完善新型城镇化战略。常住人口城镇化率提高到65%。Advanceruralrevitalizationacrosstheboardandimprovethenewurbanizationstrategy.Raisethepercentageofpermanenturbanresidentsto65percentofthepopulation.优化区域经济布局，促进区域协调发展。Improveregionaleconomicstructuresandpromotecoordinatedregionaldevelopment.全面深化改革开放，持续增强发展动力和活力。Advancereformandopening-upacrosstheboardandbolsterthemomentumandvitalityofdevelopment.推动绿色发展，促进人与自然和谐共生。森林覆盖率达到24.1%。Promotegreendevelopmentandensureharmonybetweenhumanityandnature.Expandforestcoverageto24.1percentofChina,stotallandarea.持续增进民生福祉，扎实推动共同富裕。劳动年龄人口平均受教育年限提高到11.3年。人均预期寿命再提高1岁。基本养老保险参保率提高到95%。Improvepeople,swellbeingandstriveforcommonprosperity.Theaveragenumberofyearsofschoolingamongtheworking-a