Lesson 7 A Famous Inventor随堂练习.docx

Lesson7AFamousInventor随堂练习一、单项选择1 .LeonardodaVinciwasbornApril15th,1452.A.inB.onC.atD.for2 .Heisconsideredoneofthegreatestpaintersalltime.A.inB.ofC.atD.for3 DaVinciwasinterestedscienceandart.A.inB.onC.atD.for4 .SincehediedonMay2nd,1519,peoplehavebeenlearninghisdiaries.A.fromB.aboutC.withD.for5 .ManyofdaVinci'sinventionswerefaraheadtheirtime.A.inB.onC.ofD.for6 weredaVinci'sdiariespublished?Morethan150yearsafterhisdeath.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How7 .Hisideasofbridge,flyingmachines,suchashelicoptersweretestedhundredsofyearslater.A./B.inC.onD.at8 DaVinci'sdiariescanonlybereadamirror.A.byB.withC.inD.on9 SomepeoplethinkdaVinciwantedtokeephisideassecretashewrotehisdiarycode.A.inB.onC.withD.for10 .Whydidhewritebackwards?Somethinkitwasjusteasierforhimtowritethiswaybecausehewas.A.right-handedB.left-handedC.no-handedD.bothhands二、完形填空LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15th,1452inanorthernItaliantown.Heisconsideredoneofthegreatest1ofalltime.HeisstillfamoustodaybecauseoftheMonaLisaandotherwell-knownpaintings.However,notmanypeopleknowhewasalsoanengineerandaninventor.DaVinciwasinterestedinscienceandart,andhewasapioneerinmanyareas.Hedrewplansandpicturesandwroteabouthismanyideasinhisdiaries.SincehediedonMay2nd,1519,peoplehavebeenlearningfrom2.Theyincludedplansforanaddingmachine,bridgesaswellasdrawingsofmusicalinstruments,flyingmachinesandmachinesforwar,3guns.SincemanyofdaVinci'sinventionswerefaraheadoftheirtime,theywereonlytestedhundredsofyearslater.Becausehecouldn'ttestthem,notallofdaVinci,splansworkedoutaswellashewished.However,someofhisideasworkedwell.4,oneofhisbridgeswasfinallybuilt500yearsafteritwasdrawnandflyingmachines,suchashelicopters,areverycommonnow.SomethinkdaVinciwantedtokeephisideassecretashewrotehisdiaryincode.Othersthinkitwasjusteasierforhimtowritethiswaybecausehewasleft-handed.5way,daVinci'sdiariescanonlybereadwithamirrorbecauseeverythingiswrittenbackwards.Asittooksometimetotranslatethediaries,theywerepublishedmorethan150yearsafterhisdeath.1 A.paintersB.engineersC.inventorsD.musicians2 A.itB.themC.himD.us3 .A.forexampleB.suchasC.asforD.asif4 .A.HoweverB.ButC.ForexampleD.Suchas5 A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.Either三、阅读理解LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15th,1452inanorthernItaliantown.Heisconsideredoneofthegreatestpaintersofalltime.HeisstillfamoustodaybecauseoftheMonaLisaandotherwell-knownpaintings.However,notmanypeopleknowhewasalsoanengineerandaninventor.DaVinciwasinterestedinscienceandart,andhewasapioneerinmanyareas.Hedrewplansandpicturesandwroteabouthismanyideasinhisdiaries.SincehediedonMay2nd,1519,peoplehavebeenlearningfromthem.Theyincludedplansforanaddingmachine,bridgesaswellasdrawingsofmusicalinstruments,flyingmachinesandmachinesforwar,suchasguns.SincemanyofdaVinci'sinventionswerefaraheadoftheirtime,theywereonlytestedhundredsofyearslater.Becausehecouldn'ttestthem,notallofdaVinci'splansworkedoutaswellashewished.However,someofhisideasworkedwell.Forexample,oneofhisbridgeswasfinallybuilt500yearsafteritwasdrawnandflyingmachines,suchashelicopters,areverycommonnow.SomethinkdaVinciwantedtokeephisideassecretashewrotehisdiaryincode.Othersthinkitwasjusteasierforhimtowritethiswaybecausehewasleft-handed.Eitherway,daVinci'sdiariescanonlybereadwithamirrorbecauseeverythingiswrittenbackwards.Asittooksometimetotranslatethediaries,theywerepublishedmorethan150yearsafterhisdeath.1.WhenwasLeonardodaVinciborn?A. OnApril15th,1452.B. OnMay2nd,1519.C. Morethan150yearsafterhisdeath.D. 500yearsafterhisdrawingofabridge.2WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLeonardodaVinci?A. Hewasagreatpainter.B. Hewasanengineer.C. Hewasaninventor.D. Hewasamusician.3.Whyweren'tdaVinci,sinventionstestedwhenhewasalive?A. Becausehedidn'twanttotestthem.B. Becausehediedtooearly.C. Becausemanyofhisinventionswerefaraheadoftheirtime.D. Becausehelosthisdiaries.4.HowcanpeoplereaddaVinci'sdiaries?A. Theycanreadthemdirectly.B. Theycanonlyreadthemwithamirror.C. Theycan'treadthembecausetheyareincode.D. Theycanreadthemafter150years.5What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A. LeonardodaVinciwasagreatpainter.B. LeonardodaVinciwasalsoanengineerandaninventor.C. LeonardodaVinci,sinventionswerefaraheadoftheirtime.D. LeonardodaVinciandhisdiaries.四、词汇运用1 .LeonardodaVinciisafamousItalian(paint).HepaintedtheMonaLisa.2 .ManyofdaVinci'sinventionswerefaraoftheirtime.3 .Peoplehavebeenlearningfromhisdsincehedied.4 .HewasaPinmanyareasofscienceandart.5.Someofhisideasworkedwell,fore,oneofhisbridgeswasfinallybuilt500yearsafteritwasdrawn.五、书面表达假设你是李华，你的美国笔友TOm对著名发明家达芬奇很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下达芬奇。要点：1 .出生时间和地点；2 .作为画家，他因蒙娜丽莎等著名画作而闻名；3*同时他也是工程师和发明家，在很多领域是先驱；4 .他在日记中记录了很多想法，包括加法器、桥梁、乐器、飞行器和战争机器等的设计；5 .由于很多发明超前，当时无法测试，有些想法几百年后才得以验证；6 .日记是倒着写的，要用镜子才能阅读。要求：7 .包含以上要点，可适当发挥；8 .语句通顺，语法正确；9 .词数：80-100oDearTom5I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthefamousinventorLeonardodaVinci.Bestwishes!Yours5LiHua答案一、单项选择10 B具体日期前用介词on。2.BOfaIItime表示“有史以来”