网络安全实验1常用网络命令.docx
实验一常用网络命令实验要求：实验报告只需交电了版。实验报告命名要求：V网络平安实验X学号姓名-年月日:如:网络平安实验1-200一、实验目的(I)熟嫌掌握常用网络工具的功能及其使用方法(2)学会使川根本网络命令获取网络信息,测试网络状况(3)掌握使用系统自带的网络，具进行网络诊断和分析二、实验内容Upin&命令功能：源站点向目的站点发送ICMPreqUeSt报文，目的主机收到后回iCmprepa1.y报文.这样就验证了两个接点之间IP的可达性.川Ping来判断两个接点在网络层的连通性.相关数，PinKPingPi11-n连续pinn个包-t持续地Ping直到人为她中断.ctr1.+breack暂时终止Ping命令,查看当前的统计结果,而ctr1.÷c那么是中断命令的执行.-1指定姆个Ping报文携带的数据匾部字节数(0-65500)演示实例，3-MXocument三dSettingsVAdministrator>pin9?Jsage：ping(-t)(-aJ1.-ncount1(-1sizeI-FJt-iTT1.t-vTOSJ(-ricount-三count(C-Jbost-1.istI(-JcItost-Iist1.J1-wtieout1target-11ane)ptions：-tPingthespecif1.edhostunti1.stoppedTosecstatisticsandcontinue-typeContro1.-Break；Tostop-typeContro1.Y.-aReso1.veaddressestohostnanes-ncountNunberofechorequeststo8end.-1sizeSendbuffersize.-fSetDon*tFragfwntf1.aginpacket.-iTT1.TineTo1.ive.-vTOSTypeOfService."rcountRecordrouteforcounthops."三countTinestanpforcountbops.-jho三t-1.i三t1.oosesourceroutea1.onghost*1.ist.-khost-1.istStrictsourceroutea1.onghost-1.ist."wtimeoutTineoutinni1.1.isecondstowaitForeachrep1.y.k:Documents<ndSettIngsXAdrainistrator>ping127.A.A.1Pinging127.0.1with32bytesofdata：RCP1.yfron127.0.0.1：bytes-32ti11c<1.n5TT1.-64ReP1.yfron127.0.0.1：bytes=32tine<1.nsTT1.=64Hcp1.yfron127.0.0.1：bytes-32timc<1.nsTT1.-64Rep1.yfron127.0.0.1:bytes=32titne<1.nsTT1.=64Pingstat1stIcsfo>*127.0.0.1：Packets：Sent=4,Received=4,1.ost=0<0IoaS>,Approximateroundtriptimesin11i1.1.i-seconds：Mininun=0ms,Maxinum=0ns,Auerage=0ns说明本机协议的安奘和运行没有问时e(2)、ping本机IPC:DocufentsandSettingsAdninist>*ato*>pIn959.71.179.132ringing59.71.179.132with32bytesofdata：Reep1.yfron59.71.179.132:bytes32time<1.msTT1.-64Rep1.yfron59.71.179.132：bytes=32time<1.msTT1.=64Rrp1.yfron59.71.179.132：bytes-32time<1.msTT1.-64Rep1.yfifcon59.71.179.132：bytes=32time<1.msTT1.=64Fingstatisticsfor59.71.179.132：Packets：Sent.4“Received三4.1.ost0<0Z1.oss>rRpproxifwateFoundtFiptifesinri1.1.i-seconds：Minimun,0r113.Maxiinun,0ms,Average0ns(3)、ping网关ipC:DocumentsandSettingsAdfinistrator>pi11sF59.71.191.254ri11f1.i11Q59.71.191.254with32bytesofdat«:Wcp1.yfron59.71.191.254：bytes-32time-1msTT1.-64Rep1.yft*or59.71.191.254:bytes=32tIme=2nsTT1.=64KCP1.yFron59.71.191.254：bytcsw32timc-4InSIT1.N64杵P1.yfrora59.71.191.254:bytes>32time2rsTT1.三64ringstatisticsfor59.71.191.254：Packets：Sent三4,Received=、4,1.ost=0<0z1oss>Hppro×imateroundtriptimesinni1.1.i-scconds：Mininun=Ins,Haxinum=4nsIftuerae=2ns(4)、ping-IC:DocunentsandSettingsXAdninistrator>pin9-110800uww.sina.coraPingingcer(121.194.0.208with10006bytesofdata：Rep1.yFron121.194.0.2R8:bytes-IHRWtine-4f5TT1.-56RePIyfroti121.194.0.208：bytes-!HMMtineo53nsTT1.-56Rep1.yfro.121.194.2:bytes4-10000tine-S4ns111.-56Rep1.yfron121.194.0.208：bytes-1000tine=64RSTT1.=56Pingstatisticsfor121.194.0.208：Packets：Sent4.Received-41.ost-0(0z1.oss>,Rpproxinateroundtriptiesinni1.1.i*seconds：Hiniraun53ns,NAXinUn-64fsAverage58三C：Docuiwent3andSettingsMdninistrator>pi11g-140000wuw.sina.conP(121.194.0.210)uith-10000bytesofdata：Requesttimedout.Requesttinedout.Requesttimedout.Requesttimedout.Pingstatisticsfor121.194.0.210：Packets：Sent4.Received-8,1.ost4100Z1.oss>可以看到，发送包的长度太大后，是Ping不通的，有可能是效劳器出于平安考虑做了相应的设祝。2、IPCOnf命令功能：,ipconfig命令扶窗主机配置信息，包括IP地址、子网掩码和默认网关,相关)数：iconfi?I/a1.1./re1.easeadapterI/renewadapterI/fIushdnsZregisterdnsIZshour1.assidadapterIZsetc1.assidadapterc1.assidtoset、ipconfig/?X1.>ocurwn<*«nd8«ttInysMt1.n1.n1.*tr4itor>1.B*conf1.jr?ApconfIgfc<ApC*rtZ7t×11IZrnw(adapter1Ir1.(adapterIZf1.uh<t(tIZdip1.ArdnIxretfi<rdn*tZHWC1IdAdAPt3IXaatcAdadaptertcidI1Connaction11a>miOption*:Z?za1.1.rZrnw1.uhdn>r修itWnZd1.spImdnZahowc】ideteid<wA1.dcArdc>wir«ct«r«CstI?«1Iowvd0vaaa×*np1.ws>Disp1.aythisheIpDip1.Ayfu1.1.conf1.yura1.Avninfo*wtktion.Re1caC>mIP4<1<tw*cv*CIm»poIF1.ed<pCaR«n«Mth11*addr<iBBforthospecifi«dAdaptar.Puryea<heDH8Re«oIvorcache.Refr>m«11DWCP1aoandr-r9terDHSc*eD1.ap1.AVthcontentsofthDHSIUibo1.v«rCacImb.D1.ap1.AyB«11the<1.hcpc1.«av11>三a1.1.owedforadapter.Nut1.ifiethedHcpo1aoid.IKdefau1.tistodisp1.ayonIythe1Paubnatm*k11dIIOfQU1.QforchadapterboundCuTCPzIP.rMw1mbmAndIUinaw4.ifnod>t*ravmi!specifid,t>Mnth*114<I*mibk*ao«for«11«dapt«r«boundtoTCPzIPwi1.1.>»r1.easedorreneuvd>»»KCc1a«*1.dAnoC1b*I<11«ep«cti*dth*nt1.wC1sbI<ti«rf*ovd.(2)、ipconfig/a1.1Ethernetadapter无线网络连接:MediaState.DescriptionPhysica1.Address：Mediadisconnected：Intc1.<R>Wire1.essWiFi1.ink510A：0A-22
