ISO 04289-2023.docx
INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDISO4289editionFirst2O23-O2Highve1.ocityoxygenfue1.(HVOF)ponentsGuidancewithrequirementsRevetementsdecermetparpu1.verisation09COmbUStib1.eagrandevitesse(HVOF)pour1.esComposantsderou1.eauxmeta1.1.urgiquesRecommandationsetexigencesCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT©ISO2023IUirhM*hedbdi1.iUedotherwiseupdhi.o啪InyM1.tta0Dmk<nroni(ncm11ni10tf1.*Mqn1.C6pW11opypMRationmaytheinternetoranintranet,withoutpriorwrittenpermission.PermissioncanberequestedfromeitherISOattheaddressbe1.oworISO'smemberbodyinthecountr)oftherequester.f),WV>fifiU81.andonnet8CH-1214Vernier,GenevaPhone:M1.22749O1.11觥ftte:丽丽BQrgPub1.ishedinSwitzer1.andSing1.emeasurement.bTwodistributedmeasurements.,Threedistributedmeasurements.dFourdistributedmeasurements.eFivedistributedmeasurements.,Ninedistributedmeasurements.Thenumbering1to10indicatestheorderandnumberofmeasurements.Figure1Distributionmapofmeasurementpoints6.3.2 SurfaceroughnessWhenmeasuredaccordingtoISO8503-4,theRava1.ue(i.e.thesurfaceroughness)canbedirect1.yreadbymeasuringthecontourinformationofthesurfacewithasty1.use1.ectricprofi1.ometer.6.3.3 BondingstrengthThebondingstrengthofthecoatingsha1.1.bemeasuredinaccordancewithISO14916.6.3.4 PorosityTheeva1.uationoftheporosityofcoatingsshou1.dfo1.1.owthestepsgiveninISO/TR26946.6.3.5 MicrohardiiessBasedonISO6507-1andISO4545-1,therearetwotypesofmicrohardnessindenters:anarrowtothb屿蜘BKriindenterroughnessanddefects.Testforcesshou1.dbechosenthatresu1.tinindentationswithdiagona1.sgreaterthan20m.ForHVOFcermetcoatingsrthefo1.1.owinginformationapp1.ies:a)VickersindentationmakesadeeperimpressionthantheKnoopindentationunderthesame1.oad.Therefore,theVickersmicrohardnesstestismoresuitab1.eforcermetcoatings.2) 20to200forco1.dro1.1.ingprocessro1.1.ers;3) roomtemperatureforhot-ro1.1.edstraighteningro1.1.ers;4) SOOto1000forfurnacero1.1.ers.c) App1.ied1.oad:10Nto30N,dependingontheforceapp1.iedtothero1.1.ers.d) S树腿丽由旅飒ft1.蜘脑蝴岛帆Ono阴翻明Zd却厩肿皓豳"耐帆居励隘Ierthan2,5mm.e) S1.idingdistance:300mto800m.f) Forco1.dro1.1.ingprocessro1.1.,thereisastaticfrictionbetweenthestee1.p1.ateandthero1.1.ersurfaceincasesofnos1.ippage,butitisdifficu1.ttotestthestaticfrictioncoefficientthroughaworkingfi三WH曲0闻情(1党讲出ore,艇fficien榜栩映Id帆。p<Wotectivec。相谡aract!2b8b1.ate.rOUgh1.yKeystripstee1.angu1.arVe1.oCityBzwrapang1.edetectionpointatT2directionCiDauco1.1.ectionatTtdirectionDataco1.1.ectionatTzdirectionAitensionadjustmentatTidirectionadjustmentadjustment2_1.A?Figure3Testequipmentfors1.idingfrictioncoefficientbetweencoatingandstee1.p1.ateThes1.idingfrictioncoefficientbet¼reentheprotectivecoatingandthestee1.p1.ateismeasuredasfo1.1.ows:AsshowninFigure4a),whenthestriphasas1.iptendency,thefrictionreachesits1.imitva1.ue.tthistime,thetensionofthetransmissionbe1.tstripisa1.soatthemaximum.Next,theca1.cu1.ationmethodofthemaximumtensionofthetransmissionisana1.ysed.-Thedirectionoffrictionforceofro1.1.tostripstee1.isthesameasthedirectionofT2randthefrictionforcereachesthemaximumva1.ue.Iftheinf1.uenceofcentrifuga1.forceisomittedwhenmovinga1.ongthearc,thestripstee1.withasma1.1.1.engthistakenasaseparator,see4H=e-4b).b)E1.ementtensionana1.ysisa)Forceana1.ysisofstripstee1.KeyFa制期nmnOxnu1.wrapMjebetuwstripro1.rfraimotorw«r.kWg11xnrtrkWrapangktetwwnstripadrofcr.rsdfricbxcoefficientnTmjfifcrffixCOitMdc<kMsedirrmKrttt卬adofMkjnnTztensionforceatc1.ockwisedirection.NFigure4Tensiondecompositionofstripstee1.Theequi1.ibriumformu1.aofforceis1.wnbyFormu1.a(1):<1T=Fsin-+(F+dFJs1.nd'-1KdN+Fco亭F+dF)cos皿whereN§isthemotorpower,inkW;Fisthegeometricwrapang1.ebetweenstripandro1.1.er,inrad;isthefrictionforce,inN;isthefrictioncoefficient.=sd。isverysma1.1.,se1.ectsin22andomitthequadraticdifferentdFsin,cos=1.Formu1.a(1)IsconvertedtoFormu1.a(2):MHsvhereisthemotorpower,inkW;Tipractica1.engineeringapp1.ications,ro1.1.contactsurfaceconditionstripsurfaceroughnessofStripdiameter,correspondingFOm1.U1.arOI1.er.canrough1.ysimu1.ateandca1.cu1.atethes1.idingfrictioncoefficientbetweena)Thediameterofthero1.1.erisintherangeof80mmto100mm.1) ratestripmminthe5mminhasunderre1.ativeP1.movenentdisp1.acementofcoefficientbet¼,eenthe2) The1.oadsP1.andP2arcmeasuredbyadynamometer.6.4Sea1.ingtreatmentofcoatingsagentisrequiredtohavegoodpermeabi1.ityandstabi1.ity,goodwearresistance,hightemperature©ISO2023-A1.1.rightsreservedisthegeometricwrapang1.ebetweenstripandro1.1.er,inrad;isthefrictionforce,inN;isthefrictioncoefficient.asshownbyFormu1.a(3):Integra号hetwosidesseparate1.y,+whereTiisthetensionforceatcounterc1.ockwisedirection.N;isthetensionforceatc1.ockwisedirection,N;isthegeometricwrapang1.ebetweenstripandro1.1.er,inrad;isthefriction