人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元复习与测试.docx

Unit3一、根据句意并结合首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。1. Iwenta1.ongthinkingofnothinginE（特别的），on1.y1.ookingatthingsaroundme.2. Theeffectsofc1.imatechangecanbereducedifwefo1.1.owcertainE（准则）.3. Theyarea1.readyf（熟悉的）facesonourTVscreens.4. Wewereunab1.etod（Yf½）Whatexact1.ywaswrongwithhim.5. Hesatbehindatab1.eonwhichtherewereha1.fadozenf（文件）.6. Theshaverscomecomp1.etewithb（电池）.7. They'reofferinga10%d（折扣）ona1.1sofasthismonth.8. Po1.iceareinvestigatingthet（盗窃）ofcomputersfromthecompany'soffices.9. Theuniversitywi1.1.reachitst（目标）of5,000studentsnextSeptember.10. Youdonotknowwhetherwhatyou'reto1.distrueorf（虚假的）.11. WhenBarbstartedhisb（博客），hesimp1.yhopedtocommunicatewithafewpeop1.e.12. Bothsideshaveb（获益）fromtheta1.ks.13. Surroundyourse1.fwithgoodpeop1.ewho1.oveyouandi（激励）you.14. Theschoo1.takesat（严厉的）1.ineoncheating.15. Thehomeissituatedwithineasya（进入）toshopsandotherfaci1.ities.二、单句语法填空。1. Theabi1.itytokeepca1.misoneofhismany（strong）.2. Theywere（determine）todrivetheenemyoutoftheir1.and.3. Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto（strength）your1.egmusc1.es（1.tJ）,avoidhi1.1.sandgetgoodrunningshoes.4. His(injure)inthefootba1.1.matchwass1.ight.5. TheITuirriagewasa(fai1.)andtheybothwantedtobefreeofit.6. Upto1,OOO(ath1.ete)tookpartintheO1.ympics.7. TheChinawomen'svo1.Ieyba1.1IeamhasgainedInanywor1.d(championship).8. Theswimmergained8go1.d(meda1.)intheO1.ympics.9. Theprofessorisan(honour)man.10. 1.angPingandMichae1.Jordanareboth(master)intheirsports.11. Jordanisknownforhis(grace)basketba1.Imoves.12. WhenIcamein,he(pretend)tobereadingEng1.ish13. She1.ooksmuch(s1.im)thanbefore.14. (cheat)intheexamisnota1.1.owed.15. Thoreareovertwenty(event)intheO1.ympicGames.三、词语变形。1. determinev.决定> n.决心；决定> n.限定词：决定因素> a.下定决心的> ad.决然地2. partv.分开:分离> n.部分> a,部分的> ad.部分地> ad.分熟3. injurev.使受伤：损害> n.受伤> a.受伤的> a.未受伤的4. captainv.指挥：率队> n.对长：船长> n.队长之职> a.无首领的5. gracen.优雅> a.优雅的> a.不优美的：不礼貌的> ad.优雅地> ad.不雅地6. strengthenv.加强：巩固> n.力孜：有点> a.强壮的> ad.强壮地四、翻译.1. 对.持积极态度2. 节食：减肥3. 均衡饮食4. 有道理；合乎情理：表述洁箍5. 即使：果然6. 停止做或使用、食用）；剪下7. 放弃：投降8. 有作用或影响9. 而不是10. 宁愿11. （3种）宁愿做某事而不愿做某事12. 有时：偶尔13.与.比较14.分离;分开15.决心；决定16.足球：足球运动17.体育场18.拳击运动19.羽毛球运动20.马拉松比赛21.一比赛项目22._滑雪：滑雪的23.主办；主持24.跑道；足迹25._体育馆26.使出汗：出汗27.健康：健壮28.荣誉：尊敬29.荣誉：光荣30.奖章：勋章31.锦标赛：冠军赛32.俯卧撑五、完成句子。1. Heneverceasedtohow1.itt1.etheyknewandhowforeignthebasicRoutinesofschoo1.weretothem他一直很讶异，他们知道的居然如此之少，对学校的基本常规居然如此陌生2. Onemustthepresentandkeenone,seyesfirm1.yfixedonone,sfuturegoa1.s人们必须让自己立足于现在，把眼光坚定地锁定未来目标3. Shemakesnoreferencetoanyfeministworkherown.除了自己的作品之外，她根本不提任何其他女权主义作品4. ThefamiIyhasso1.dmostofitssharesandwi1.1.thecompany.这个家族已售出绝大部分股份，招失去对公司的控制权5. SinceChinesedreamordinarypeop1.e*Sdreams,Wecanhe1.prea1.izeChinesedreambystrivingtomakeourowndreamscometrue.因为中国梦由每个平凡人的梦想组成，所以我们可以通过努力实现自己的梦想来帮助实现中国梦6. Shethevictimsfami1.ies.她与受害人的家人一直保持着密切的联系7. Ourco1.1.egewasresponsib1.eforthemeeting1.astyear.我们学院去年负员筹办这次会议8. Readingherbiography,Ife1.tgreatwhutDoris1.essinghadachievedin1.iterature.读/她的传记，我对多丽丝莱辛的文学上取得的成就钦似不已六、翻译句子。1 .小孩会在母亲面前争宠。2 .母亲总是尽力为我和父亲提供均衡的饮食。3 .我宁愿走楼梯也不愿意乘坐电梯。4 .他把那个姑娘比作他最喜欢的饼干.5 .众所周知，健康生活是重要且必要的。七、请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成卜列短文，然后翻译并背诵该短文。（文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：反意疑问句）CompetitiveSportsandMassSportsSoccer,boxing,badminton,marathon,skiing,gymnasticsandtrackandfie1.d,thereseemtobehundredsofsportsforus.Instadiums,gyms,orhomes,wecanworkout1.a1.1.over.Compe1.itivesportsmeanthatath1.etesmustcompeteagainsteachotherformeda1.sinchampionshipsorO1.ympicstowin2.andg1.oryfortheircountry,whichneedsnoton1.yski1.1.sandstrengthbuta1.sogreat3.However,successoftencomesa1.ongwithstress,fai1.ureandinjuries.Sometimesevenamasterwi11fa1.1apart,buthenever1.osesheart.Fina1.1.yhemakesitandbecomesa1.egend.4.withcompetitivesports,InaSSpetition.Mi1.1.ionsofpeop1.egojoggingordopush-upstokeepS1.iminsteadofgoingondietbycuttingoutfat.However,withnoaudiencetoshoutencouragement,Iheymaygiveup.Theycheatthemse1.vesintotakingexercisethenextdayor6.tohavedoneitotherwise,whichdocsn,tmakesense.However,CVenifyoutakeexercisenowandIhen,itWi1.1.Inakeadifferenceandhave7.effects，won'Ii1.?八、语法填空UmgPingAsap1.ayer,1.angPingbroughthonourandg1.orytohercountryAs_1.coach,ShC1.edtheChinawomen,svo1.Ieyba1.1teamtomeda1.satwor1.dchampionshipsandtheO1.ympics.saperson,1.angPingis1.ovedby_2(fan)athomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015Wor1.dCup,herdetermination3(test).Theteamthat12ngPinghadbui1.twasfa1.1.ingapart.Oneofthebest4(p1.ay)hadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadto1.eavebecauseofheartprob1.ems.5(1.ose)twoimportantp1.ayersWUSabigcha1.1.enge,but1.tingPingdi<1.not1.oseheart.She6(face)difficu1.tiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungp1.ayerscou1.dwin7theyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweeks1.ater,theywerewor1.dchamp