2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷）.docx

绝密启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷）英语考生注意：1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2 .答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项''的要求，在答逐纸相应的位餐上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间聘试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有IO秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读卜一小题。每段对话仅读遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?B.£9.18.C.£9.15.A.£19.15.答案是C。1. Wherearcthespeakersgoing?A.Anewrestaurant.B.Aconveniencestore.C.T1.ieirof1.,ice.2. Whenisthec1.asspresentationaccordingtoVicky?C.OnTuesday.C.Tocance1.herorder.A.OnThursday.B.OnWednesday.3. Whydoesthewomanmaketheca1.1.?A.Tochecktheprice.B.Tomakeanapo1.ogy.4. Whatistheprobab1.ere1.ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemp1.oyee.C.Sa1.cspcrsonandcustomer.5. Whatarcthespeakers11min1.yta1.kingabout?.Theirmovetoanewp1.ace.B.Tom,sfriendsatschoo1.C.sportscenter.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从翘中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，句:小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独臼读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatdocsthegir1.te1.1.herdad?.Shedecidestoquitco1.1.ege.B. Sheworriesaboutheracademicabi1.ity.C. Sheisunpopu1.arwithherc1.assmates.7.Howdoesthefatherhe1.phisdaughter?A.Byte1.1.ingafunnyjoke.B.Bysharinghisownstory.C.Byp1.anningaschoo1.tour.所第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whoistheman?A.Aresearcher.B.Abirdwatcher.C.Aradiohost.9. Whendobirdssingquieter?A.Onweekendmornings.B.Duringrushhours.C.Inear1.yevenings.10. WhatisDr.Zo1.1.ingergoingtodonext?A.Summarizeherstudies.B.P1.aysomerecordings.C.Answermorequestions.听第8段材料，回答笫11至13题。11. WherewasJcnaborn?A.InCanada.B.InJapan.12. Howo1.dwasMikewhenhe1.eftG1.asgow?A.Five.B.Six.13. WhatdovcknowaboutMikcsparents?.Theyenjoy1.ivingabroad.B. Theyfirstmetat(heageof20.C. Theywi1.1.starttheirowncompany.C.InAustra1.ia.C.Ten.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Whatisthefirstquestion(oMr.Greenabout?A.Hisadventureinspace.doctor,sadvice.15. HowdoesMr.Greenfee1.abouttrave1.ingtoMars?A. It'sun1.ike1.ytohappen.B. It,sphysica1.1.ydemanding.C. It'sachancenottobemissed.16. WhichisMr.Green'sfavoritemovie?A.AfMfI1.o13.B.B1.ueEarth.B.Hisphysica1.condition.C.HisC.SpaceStation.听第IO段材料，回答第17至20题,17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingareport.B.Introducingamusica1.p1.ay.C.Makinganannouncement.18. WhataretheSiudenisexpectedtodo?A.Carryschoo1.f1.ags.B.Wearfunc1.othes.19. Wherecantheparentsstandandwatch?A.Onthesidewa1.k.B.Onthep1.ayground.20. Whatshou1.dthestudentsdoiftheydon,ttakepart?A.1.citheirteacherknow.B.StayintheIcctiireha1.1.C.DesignK1.nCymasks.C.Infrontoftheoffice.C.Dosomereading.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每迤所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEachARTSFIRSTfestiva1.isauniqueannua1.ce1.ebrationoftheHanardcommunity'sartisticcreativity.WcinviteyoutojoinusforthecomingARTSFIRST.WingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances,artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.'I"efestiva1.isapub1.iceventforHarvardandcommunitymembersofa1.1.ages.1.ightAwashinWaterco1.or1.carnaboutthemateria1.sandqua1.itiesofwaterco1.orpaintwithexpertsfromtheHarvardArtMuseumsMateria1.s1.ab.Tryyourhandatsomeofthepaintingtricksusedbyartistswhoseworkswi1.1.beintheupcomingexhibitionofAmericanWaferco1.ors,1880-1990:Intothe1.ight.Spine1.essArtists:InvertebrateCreativityFromwebstococns.invertebrates（无脊椎动物）createsomeofnature-smostde1.icateandbeautifu1.designs.JoinJavierMarinfromtheHarvardMuseumofNatura1.Historyto1.earnhowinsectsandotherinvertebratesdance,inspirefashionandcreatean,whi1.emakingyourownspine1.essartistsu1.ofcraft（手工艺）materia1.s.Whee1.ThrowingJoininstructorsfromihcCcnimicsProgramandgreatpottersfromQuincy.CabtandMaihcrHousesfordemonstrationsusingthepotter'swhee1.Thencreateyourownmasterpiece!KnittingandPom-PomMakingJointheHarvardUndergraduateKnittingCirc1.etomakePOnI-POmSandtasse1.soutofthread,orpickupapairofneed1.esand1.earntokni（编甥4）.21. .WhatdoWCknowaboutARTSFIRST?A.Itisanexhibitionofoi1.paintings.B.Itoffersartcoursesfora1.1.ages.C.Itpresentsrecreationa1.activities.D.Itisamajortouristattraction.22. Whichprogramwi1.1.youjoinifyou'reinterestedindrawingpictures?A.1.ightwashinWaterco1.or.B.Spine1.essArtists:InvertebrateCreativity.C.Whee1.Throwing.D.KnittingandPom-PomMaking.23. WhatcanyoudotogetherwithJavierMarin?B.Makehandcrafts.D.Feedinvertebrates.A.Practiceatraditiona1.dance.C.Visita1.oca1.museum.Anima1.scanexpresstheirneedsusinga1.otofways.Forinstance,a1.mosta1.1.anima1.shavedistinctvoca1.s（声音）haitheyre1.yonioeitheraskforhe1.p,scareawayanydangerousanima1.sor1.ookforshe1.ter.Butcatsarespecia1.creatureswhop!*sessamazingVOCaIi7aiionski1.1.s.Theyareab1.etohaveentireconversationswithhumansusingmeowsandyou'reab1.etointerpretit.Ifapetcatishungry,itwi1.1.keepmeowingtoattractattentionandfindfood.However,whenacatis1.ookingforaffec