Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero.docx

答案：ButIwashappytohelpbecauseitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal译文：但是我乐于帮忙，因为我知道这将帮助我们实现黑人和白人同等的幻想.人物介绍人物介绍主要是介绍名人基本信息及事迹。一般是介绍人物的童年、少年、青年、中年及老年的成长经验(包括生活、工作和学习)，末尾一般总述人物的功绩成败,也可以在记叙成长经验的同时加入一些争论.一、人物简介的写作步照1. Birthdayandbirthplace2. Familybackground3. Education4. Bigeventsinhiherlife(inorderoftime)5. Evaluation二、常用句式1. HewasfromaPoorpeasant'sfamily.2. Hcisabout1.72metresinheight.3. Bytheageof14,hehadtaughthimselfadvancedmathematics.4. Sheisalreadyinherfifties*butshe100kSyoungerforherae.5. IIeisshortandthinwithapairofthickglasses.6. Sheistallandslimwithbigdarkeyesandblackhair.7. HcisaworthypersonforustoIcarnfrom.8. IIedevotedallhislifetoeducation.9. Heislovedandrespectedbyusall.3.建立4.对感爱好5致力于6.做贡献答案：1.observe2.showonesgreattalentin3sctup4showinterestin5.devoteoneselfto6makecontributeto【造句】1 基础句式.(1)的勃迪伦1941年诞生于美国，是美国闻名的歌手、音乐家、诗人。Americain1941»BobDylanisafamoussinger»musicianandpoetinAmerica.(2)他始终遵守美国音乐的传统。HeOfAmericanmusicalltheway.在读高校期间，他对民谣产生了爱好。Hcwenttocollegeandthenhefolkmusic.答案:(I)Bornin(2)hasobservedthetradition(3)ShOWedgreatinterestin2 句式升级.(4)用定语从句合并句(1)和句(2)BorninAmericain1941»BobDylanisafamoussinger»musicianandpoetinAmerica»hasobservedthetraditionofAmericanmusicalltheway.答案iwhogreatlyimproved.答案comestopower2. Thethieffivemonthsinprisonbecauseofstealingthingsintheshop.答案：wassentencedto3. Thepoormanhadnomoneysohehadtofoodinthestreet.答案：befor4. .Thepolicemancaughttherobbertwhowastryingtothepolicecar.答案：escapefrom5. Aftermanyfailures*hefinallyhisowncompany.答案：setup6. HewillhisteacherforhelpwhenhemeetssomedifficultiesinEnglish.答案：turnto7. Ijustcan'tunderstandwhyheagain.Hehasdonesomanykindsofjobs.答案：isoutofwork8. Afterfailinginhisbusiness*heallhistimefarminginhishometown.答案：devotedto9. Isomeballoonstodecoratemyroom.答案：blewup10. Allthepoorwerefood.答案：fightingforcareer»Trumphasbuiltoflicetowers»hotels»casinos>golfcourses，andotherbrandedfacilitiesworldwide.,rumpwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityandreceivedabachelor'sdegreeineconomicsfromtheWhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvaniain1968.In1971»hewasgivencontrolofhisfatherFredTrump'srealestateandconstruction11nn.Tru11phasappearedattheMissUSApageants，whichheownedfrom2019to2019»andhasmadecancoappearancesinfilmsandtelevisionseries.'rumpandhisbusinesses»aswellashisthreemarriages»havereceivedprominentmediaexposure.HehostedapopularNBCrealityshow»TheApprentice»from2019to2019sof2019»hewaslistedbyForbesasthe324thwealthiestpersonintheworld»and156thintheUnitedStates»withanetworthof$3.7billioninOctober2019.TninipfirstcampaignedfortheUSpresidencyin2019»winningtwoReformPartyprinarics.OnJune16，2019，Trumpagainannouncedhiscandidacyforpresident»thistimeasaRePUbIiCan.Trumpbecameknownforhisoppositiontoillegalimmigrationandfreetradeagreements，aswellashisfrequentlynon-interventionistviewsonforeignpolicy>an<lquicklyemergedastheRepublicannominationfront-runner.AsofMarch232019»Trumphaswon21contestsinthe2019Republicanpresidentialprimaries.IIewaselectedasthe45thUSpresidentinthe2019electionontheRepublicanticket，defeatingDemocraticnomineeHillaryClinton»andwasscheduledtotakeofficeonJanuary20»2019.At70yearsold，heistheoldestpersontoeverassumethepresidency.【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了美国新总统唐纳德约翰特朗普的状况。1 Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.AastorybookB.abiographybookCasciencebookD.anadvertisement解析:推理推断题.本文主要介绍了美国总统特朗普的一些事情，故是人物传记.答案，B2 WhereisDonaldTrump'shometown?A1.ondon.B.Paris.CNewYork.D.Beijing.解析：细微环节理解题.依据文章其次段第一句“TrumpwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCity,可知特朗普诞生且在纽约长大.答案：C3 Fronthepassage»wecanknowthatDonaldTmmpwas.AwealthyandsuccessfulBintelligentbutmeanCgood-temperedandtolerantDforgetfulandsensitive解析：推理推断题.依据文章第三段特朗普是世界上排名第324位的富金，可知他特别富有和胜利.答案，A4 WccanIcarnfromthepassagethat.ADonald,rumpisonlysuccessfulinbusinessfieldBDonaldTrumpwasborninapoorfamilyCDonald,rumpisinfavourofillegalimmigrationDDonaldTrumpistheoldestpresidentoftheUnitedStates解析：推理推断题.依据文章最终一段“heistheoldestperson.w可知D项正确。答案，Dn.七选五依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。EveryoneCanBeGreat：YouJustNeedToKnowHowWhetheryouwanttobeagreatstudent»abrilliantresearcher»anexcellentparentorahighlysuccessfulbusinessman»youwillhavethesamemindset（思维方式）.Youhaveagoal»yourvaluesandCthiCS（道德准则）arcrocksolid»youPCrSCVcre（坚持）»andyoukeepvictoryinsight.Soundssimple»right?Well»notreally.1.SetbiggoalsIfyouhaveminorgoalsorobjectives»youwillneverbegreat-2Biggoalsdriveyoufarther.Writethegoalsdown.Toachieveyourgoalsyoualsoneedtoknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Self-criticismisalsohelpfultoachieveyourtargets.Rememberyorvalues3.YouwillnotcheatinexamsandyouwillnotinvestinShady（可疑的）stocks.Honcstyandfair»ethicalbusinesspracticeswillstandthetestoftimeandareavitalpartinachievinggreatness.1.earntohandledifficultiesReadanybookyouwantonallthegreatsuccessstoriesofourtimesfromAlbertEinst