大题预测 02阅读训练（第2组）（解析版）.docx

大题预测02阅读训练（第二组）（建议用时：40分钟满分：50分）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2024湖南长沙统考一模）Richincultureandrootedintradition,winterinBudapestherenotonlyfeelslikeafairytale,itlookslikeone,too.HerearefburtopthingstodoinBudapestduringthewinter. CityParkIceRink（滑冰场）Budapest'sCityParkIceRinkisbyfarthemostfamousskatingdestinationintheregion.SkatersfloodedtotherinkeachwinterbetweenlateNovemberandmidFebruary.Firstopenedin1870,thisicerinkisoneoftheoldestandlargestinEurope.It,sfilledupwithwaterduringthesummermonths.Itservesasaboatinglakefortouristslookingtobikearoundwhilebathinginthesun. SpasandthermalbathsBudapestisquiterightlynicknamedthe“CityofSpas”.Thebathsofhereareastonishinglybeautiful,whicharefamousfortheirrelaxingandmedicinalbenefitsTakingadipinthefamousbathsduringwinterisanexperiencelikenoother.Jumpingfromoneindoorpooltotheoutsidebathingareaisamemorableandpleasurableexperience.HungarianStateOperaHouseTheHungarianStateOperaHouseisclosedforrenovations（翻新）.However,visitorscanstillseepartsofitvia（通过）guidedtours.TheHungarianStateOperaHouse,whichwascompletedin1884,remainsexactlythesameasthatwhenitwasconstructed.EachyearthousandsofvisitorsarrivedinBudapesttotakeinthesheer（十足的）beautyoftheoperahouse,whiletheluckyonesareabletosecureaticketforashow. AndrassyAvenueandFashionStreetShoppinginBudapestduringwinterisamagicalexperience.AndrassyAvenueandFashionStreetaretwoofitsmostpopulartouristdestinationsatanytimeofyear.Coveredwiththousandsoflights,thetree-linedavenuecomestolifeduringthewintermonths,offeringupmanyattractions.Theshopshereareusuallyopenfrom10a.m.to9p.m.inthewintermonths.21. WhatdoesCityParkIceRinkactasinsummer?A. Arelaxingpool.B. Aboatinglake.C.Athermalbath.D.Afashionstreet.22. WhatcanvisitorsdoinHungarianSlateOperaHouseiftheyhaveaticket?A.Enjoyashow.B.Takeaswim.C.Haveaguidedtour.D.Performanopera.23. Whatbringslifetothetree-linedavenueduringthewintermonths?1 .Touristcenter.B.Operahouse.C.1.ights.D.Shops.【答案21.B22.A23.C【导语】这是一篇应用文。布达佩斯的冬天美得像童话一样，文章介绍了布达佩斯冬季必须打卡的四个景点。21 .细节理解题。根据第二段最后句“Ilservesasaboatinglakefortouristslookingtobikearoundwhilebathinginthesun.（它是一个划船湖，游客们可以一边骑车一边晒太阳。）“可知，城市公园溜冰场在夏天是作为一个划船湖。故选B。22 .细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句"EachyearthousandsofvisitorsarrivedinBudapesttotakeinthesheer（+足的）beautyoftheoperahouse,while（heluckyonesareabletosecureaticketforaShoW.（每年都有成千上万的游客来到布达佩斯欣赏歌剧院的美景，幸运的人还能买到演出的门票。）“可知，如果游客有票，他们可以在匈牙利国家歌剧院看演出。故选A。23 .细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句"Coveredwiththousandsoflights,thetree-linedavenuecomestolifeduringhewintermonths,offeringupmanyallraclions.（在冬季的几个月里，这条绿树成荫的大道被成千上万的灯覆盖着，变得生机勃勃，提供了许多景点。）“可知，冬日里灯光给这条林荫大道带来了生机。故选C。B（2024广东茂名统考一模）Inthe7thgrade,Iwasanaughtyboy.Ms.Dinospulledmeasideforafatefulchat.WhatshehadtosaywassimpleIwasafollowerwiththepotentialofaleader,andwhatIneededwassomenewfriendsandsometimetogrowup.ShesuggestedtomymotherthatIrepeatthe7thgrade.AfteraPoUt（I厥嘴）,apleaandaprayer,Imadeadeal,4givcmethesummerandllshowyou!”Thatsummer,Imadeitmybusinesstodojustthat.Bythefollowingschoolyear,Iwasawardedamedalthatvaluedmyefforts.Twoofthosethreefriendsshewarnedmeofeventuallybecamealcoholics-oneanex-con（前科孑），theotherawoman-beater.Ms.Dinossavedmylife.Twentyyearslater,Ms.DinosandIwerereunitedontheinternet.However,shedidn'tremembertheeventatall.Rightthenithitme.Thateventthatmeantsomuchtomewasjustasingularmomentinherwell-livedlife.AndIlearntthatMs.Dinoshadsincebecomeafamousgardendesigner,forshehadagiftforplantingseeds.ItwasonlymonthsafterreunitingwithMs.Dinosthatanoldstudentofmyownpoppeduponline.Sheinformedmeofthemomentthat1inspiredher.Accordingtoher,Ioncesharedadrawingofminewiththeclass.Thatstudentwassomovedbythedrawingthatshewantedtolearntodothesame.Thatpictureignitedinherapassionthatshelaterturnedintoacareer.Myownlittleseedwasplantedandnowhasgrown.NowunderstandingwhatIdoaboutthepowerofplantingseeds,Itakeeveryopportunity:sharewhatIcanwithasmanyyoungpeopleaspossible.Iofferbitsofwisdomorwordsofencouragement,butsometimesjustasmileitgoesalongway.Iknowthatoneday,whenthey'rereadyforit,thatseedIplantedwillhethere,readytogrow.24. HowdidtheauthorrespondtoMsDino,suggestion?A.Heignoredtheadvice.B.Heaccepteditwillingly.C.Hebeggedforanotherchance.D.Hedecidedtochangeschools.25. Fromparagraph3,wecanIeamthat.A.Ms.DinoscouldrecalltheeventvividlyB.Ms.DinoshadbecomeafamousleatherC.theauthorhadthesamefeelingasMs.DinosD.theauthorwassurprisedbyMs.Dinos,reaction26. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited“meaninparagraph4?A.Invited.B.Unfolded.C.Sparked.D.Displayed.27. Whatdoestheauthormostlikelywanttotellus?A.Seedsneedplanting.B.Weareallgardeners.C.Picturesperformmiracles.D.Ms.Dinospredictsthefuture.【答案】24.C25.D26.C27.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候受到教师Ms.Dinos的鼓舞，老师的话在作者的心中埋下了努力奋斗的种子。多年后，作者成为老师，他也在学生的心中埋下努力向上的种子。24 .细节理解题。根据第一段“AfteraPOUt（I嫩嘴）,apleaandaprayer,Imadeadeal,ttgivemethesummerandllShOWyOu!”（在蹶嘴、恳求和祈祷之后，我做了个交易：“给我个夏天，我证明给你看！可知，作者请求Dinos女士再给他一次机会。故选Co25 .细节理解题。根据第三段“Twen